Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering - Volume 10, issue 3-4
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Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering is to promote the welfare of humans and to help them keep healthy. This international journal is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes original research papers, review articles and brief notes on materials and engineering for biological and medical systems.
Articles in this peer-reviewed journal cover a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to: Engineering as applied to improving diagnosis, therapy, and prevention of disease and injury, and better substitutes for damaged or disabled human organs; Studies of biomaterial interactions with the human body, bio-compatibility, interfacial and interaction problems; Biomechanical behavior under biological and/or medical conditions; Mechanical and biological properties of membrane biomaterials; Cellular and tissue engineering, physiological, biophysical, biochemical bioengineering aspects; Implant failure fields and degradation of implants. Biomimetics engineering and materials including system analysis as supporter for aged people and as rehabilitation; Bioengineering and materials technology as applied to the decontamination against environmental problems; Biosensors, bioreactors, bioprocess instrumentation and control system; Application to food engineering; Standardization problems on biomaterials and related products; Assessment of reliability and safety of biomedical materials and man-machine systems; and Product liability of biomaterials and related products.
Abstract: This paper describes the design of a pin on plate rig which has been modified to give multi‐directional motion to the test pins, resulting in elliptical and quasi‐elliptical wear paths. Such paths are closer to those seen in vivo by a femoral head articulating against an acetabular cup. The description of the rig is augmented by the results of a test of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene pins rubbing against stainless steel plates, with dilute bovine serum at 37○ C being used as the lubricant. With standard reciprocating motion, a mean wear factor of 0.085 × 10−6 mm3 /N m…was found, but with multi‐directional motion, the mean wear factor increased to 1.10 × 10−6 mm3 /N m, which is very similar to in vivo wear factors.
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