A primary hepatic angiosarcoma mimicking intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma on conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound: A case report and review of literatures

Article type: Case Report

Authors: Zhao, Chong-Ke^a | Xu, Hui-Xiong^{a; *} | Guo, Le-Hang^a | Sun, Li-Ping^a | Yu, Mei^b

Affiliations: [a] Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China | [b] Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Dahua Hospital, Shanghai, China

Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Prof. Dr. Hui-Xiong Xu, Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Ultrasound Research and Education Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, No 301, Yanchangzhong Road, Shanghai 200072, China. Tel.: +86 21 66307539; Fax: +86 21 66301031 (O); E-mail: [email protected].

Abstract: Primary hepatic angiosarcoma (PHA) is a rare malignancy with a badly poor prognosis. The extremely low morbidity and untypical clinical manifestations conduce to a missed diagnosis. The present study reported a case of an adult male patient who was pathologically confirmed to be PHA, which mimicked intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma on conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Findings on various imaging examinations were carefully evaluated and the associated literatures were also reviewed.

Keywords: Primary hepatic angiosarcoma, contrast-enhanced ultrasound, contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound

DOI: 10.3233/CH-16212

Journal: Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation, vol. 66, no. 1, pp. 7-14, 2017