Affiliations: Senior Resident in Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India | Department of Psychiatry, Rajarajeshwari Medical College, Bangalore, India | Central Institute of Psychiatry, Ranchi, India
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Sahoo Saddichha, Senior Resident in Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India. Tel.: +919886488380; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Objective: To ascertain the prevalence of diabetes, obesity and hypertension associated with antipsychotic use in remitted patients with schizophrenia. Methods: This study included a cross sectional survey of diabetes, obesity and hypertension among all remitted patients diagnosed with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder (n = 130) on at least 6 months of antipsychotic treatment. Results: A prevalence of 35.4% obesity, 1.5% hypertension and 3.8% (ADA) or 5.4% (WHO) prevalence of diabetes was observed. Conclusions: The use of antipsychotic drugs in the long run may be associated with a significantly greater risk of developing obesity with moderate influence on development of diabetes and minimal to none on hypertension.
