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Issue title: Performing Artists, Part 2
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Wasley, David | Taylor, Adrian | Backx, Karianne | Williamon, Aaron
Affiliations: Cardiff School of Sport, University of Wales Institute, Cardiff, UK | School of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK | Centre for Performance Science, Royal College of Music, London, UK
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Dr. David Wasley, Cardiff School of Sport, University of Wales Institute, Cardiff, UK. Tel.: +44 02920 417192; Fax: +44 02920 416768; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Objective: The current study examines the relationships between physical activity and fitness and reactivity to a musical performance stressor (MPS). Numerous studies suggest that being fitter and more physically active has a beneficial effect on individuals' cardiovascular responses to laboratory-based mental challenges. The results are equivocal regarding the transfer of such benefits to real world contexts such as musical performance. Participants: Forty six advanced music students completed this assessment. Method: All participants completed a 20-min pre-performance assessment of heart rate (HR), HR variability (HRV) and blood pressure. Participants also completed baseline measures and a sub-maximal fitness assessment on a separate day. Results: A positive association between fitness and HR pre-MPS was found. Fitness was also positively associated with root mean square SD RR_{interval} before the MPS. Higher fitness was related to lower state anxiety post-MPS. Conclusions: Implications of the findings are discussed in relation to classical musicians' day-to-day work and performance.
Keywords: Stress, heart rate variability
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-2012-1240
Journal: Work, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 27-32, 2012
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