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Issue title: Ergonomic Products
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Tsiros, Margarita D.; | Grimshaw, Paul N. | Shield, Anthony J. | Buckley, Jonathan D.;
Affiliations: Nutritional Physiology Research Centre, Sansom Institute for Health Research, University of South Australia, Australia | Australian Technology Network Centre for Metabolic Fitness, Australia | School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia | School of Medical Sciences, RMIT University, Melbourne, WSW, Australia
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Jonathan Buckley, School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, PO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia. Tel.: +61 8 8302 1853; Fax: +61 8 8302 2178; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Objective: To critically appraise the Biodex System 4 isokinetic dynamometer for strength assessment of children. Methods: Appraisal was based on experiences from two independent laboratories involving testing of 213 children. Issues were recorded and the manufacturer was consulted regarding appropriate solutions. Results: The dynamometer had insufficient height adjustment for alignment of the knee for some children, requiring the construction of padding to better fit the child within the dynamometer. Potential for entrapment of the non-testing leg was evident in the passive and eccentric modes and a leg bracket restraint was constructed. Automated gravity correction did not operate when protocols were linked or data was exported to an external device. Conclusions: Limitations were noted, some of which were applicable to knee strength testing in general and others which were specific to use with children. However, most of these obstacles could be overcome, making the Biodex System 4 suitable for assessment of knee strength in children.
Keywords: Child, quadriceps, muscle strength, ergonomics, critical appraisal
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-2011-1162
Journal: Work, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 161-167, 2011
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