Affiliations: Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Antwerp (Wilrijk), Belgium | Department of IR Devices, Institute of Semiconductor Physics, NASU, Kyiv, Ukraine | Department of Therapeutic Stomatology, National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine | Scientific Center of Radiation Medicine of Academy of Science of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine | Department of Chemistry, Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
Note: [] Corresponding author: L.A. Darchuk, Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Antwerp (Wilrijk), Belgium BE-2610. Tel.: +32 (0) 38202346; Fax: +32 (0) 38202376; E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: Infrared spectroscopy (IR) was applied to study changes in solid teeth tissues of persons exposed to low (0.12–0.20 Gy) and high (0.5–1.7 Gy) doses of ionizing radiation during their work in the Chernobyl zone after the accident. Changes in the inorganic and organic matrix of teeth were noted for both high and low radiation doses. The obtained results demonstrated that high doses of radiation lead to imbalance between phosphate–carbonate phases level (because of increasing of CO32− content) and accumulation of soluble phosphates in the mineral part of the teeth. These changes have an effect on dental matrix strength. Low doses of radiation do not induce appreciable negative changes in the mineral part of all tooth tissues but lead to changes in organic matrix of teeth (in collagen). The present results demonstrated that pathological effect of radiation touches upon all dental tissue and obviously all bone systems of irradiated people.
Keywords: Radiation doses and high (0.5–1.7 Gy), radiation doses and low (0.12–0.20 Gy), teeth tissues, infrared spectroscopy, inorganic matrix, organic matrix
DOI: 10.3233/SPE-2008-0336
Journal: Spectroscopy, vol. 22, no. 2-3, pp. 105-111, 2008