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Article type: Case Report
Authors: Kwon, Hyeok Gyua | Kim, Oh Lyongb | Kim, Seong Hob | Lee, Dong Gyuc | Byun, Woo Mokd | Jang, Sung Hoc; *
Affiliations: [a] Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Republic of Korea | [b] Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea | [c] Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea | [d] Department of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Sung Ho Jang, MD., Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University 317-1, Daemyungdong, Namku, Taegu, 705-717, Republic of Korea. Tel.: +82 053 620 3269; Fax: +82 53 620 3269; E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
Abstract: We report on a patient with a meningioma whose hand motor function appeared to be reorganized mainly into the face somatotopy of the primary motor cortex (M1) following meningioma removal, using functional RMI (fMRI). A 76-year-old right-handed woman showed leukomalactic lesions in the left fronto-parietal lobes and subcortical white matter, including the upper portion of the precentral knob after meningioma removal. She recovered motor function to the point that she was able to extend the affected fingers against gravity at 6 weeks and extend the affected fingers against resistance at 12 weeks. The right primary sensori-motor cortex centered on the precentral knob was activated during movement of the unaffected (left) hand. By contrast, the face somatotopy and inferior portion of the precentral knob of the left primary motor cortex were activated during movement of the right hand. Peak activations were present at the left face somatotopy of the primary motor cortex during movement of the right hand and the right precentral knob during movement of the left hand. Motor function of the affected hand appeared to be reorganized mainly into the face somatotopy of the primary motor cortex and partially into the lower portion of the precentral knob after meningioma removal.
Keywords: Functional MRI, motor recovery, cortical reorganization, brain tumor, brain plasticity
DOI: 10.3233/NRE-2011-0703
Journal: NeuroRehabilitation, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 271-274, 2011
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