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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Thuile, Ch.a | Walzl, M.b; *
Affiliations: [a] International Society of Energy Medicine, Vienna, Austria | [b] State Clinic of Neurology and Psychiatry, Graz, Austria
Correspondence: [*] Address for correspondence: Prof. Dr. Manfred Walzl, State Clinic for Neurology and Psychiatry, Wagner Jauregg Platz 18, A-8053 Graz, Austria. Tel.: +43 316 2191 2622; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Back pain and the whiplash syndrome are very common diseases involving tremendous costs and extensive medical effort. A quick and effective reduction of symptoms, especially pain, is required. In two prospective randomized studies, patients with either lumbar radiculopathy in the segments L5/S1 or the whiplash syndrome were investigated. Inclusion criteria were as follows: either clinically verified painful lumbar radiculopathy in the segments L5/S1 and a Laségue's sign of 30 degrees (or more), or typical signs of the whiplash syndrome such as painful restriction of rotation and flexion/extension. Exclusion criteria were prolapsed intervertebral discs, systemic neurological diseases, epilepsy, and pregnancy. A total of 100 patients with lumbar radiculopathy and 92 with the whiplash syndrome were selected and entered in the study following a 1:1 ratio. Both groups (magnetic field treatment and controls) received standard medication consisting of diclofenac and tizanidine, while the magnetic field was only applied in group 1, twice a day, for a period of two weeks. In patients suffering from radiculopathy, the average time until pain relief and painless walking was 8.2 ± 0.5 days in the magnetic field group, and 11.7 ± 0.5 days in controls p < 0.04). In patients with the whiplash syndrome, pain was measured on a ten-point scale. Pain in the head was on average 4.6 before and 2.1 after treatment in those receiving magnetic field treatment, and 4.2/3.5 in controls. Neck pain was on average 6.3/1.9 as opposed to 5.3/4.6, and pain in the shoulder/arm was 2.4/0.8 as opposed to 2.8/2.2 (p < 0.03 for all regions). Hence, magnetic fields appear to have a considerable and statistically significant potential for reducing pain in cases of lumbar radiculopathy and the whiplash syndrome.
DOI: 10.3233/NRE-2002-17108
Journal: NeuroRehabilitation, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 63-67, 2002
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