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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Hirotomo Ochi, | Rong-Zhu Cheng, | Sachi Sri Kantha, | Masao Takeuchi, | Narasimhan Ramarathnam, ;
Affiliations: Japan Institute for the Control of Aging (JaICA), 723-1 Haruoka, Fukuroi, Shizuoka-437-01, Japan. Tel.: +81 538 49 0125; Fax: +81 538 49 1267 | Genox Corporation, 1414 Key Highway, Baltimore, MD 21230, USA. Tel.: +1 410 347 7616; Fax: +1 410 347 7617; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: It is widely accepted that oxidative stress (OS) is a major causative factor for many of the age-related dysfunctions and specific diseases. Since the oxidative stress state (OSS) of an individual depends on hereditary, dietary, and environmental factors, there is a large heterogeneity in the population that may be related to disease incidence and longevity. Hence there is a need to assess how well an individual is coping against OS. The Japan Institute for the Control of Aging (JaICA) and Genox have jointly developed a profiling technique to measure the ``Oxidative Stress Profiles (JaICA-Genox OSP)'' of individuals and laboratory test animals. The JaICA-Genox OSP consists of about 45 different assays measuring the levels of oxidative damage in lipids and nucleic acids, and the antioxidant defenses in the serum. In addition, several bio-markers for cardiovascular disease risk are also measured, and assays to measure specific age- and sex-related hormones in the serum and urine, and race elements in serum, urine, and drinking water are also undertaken. This overview discusses the designing of the JaICA-Genox OSP and its application in the testing of human subjects.
Keywords: oxidative stress, bio-markers, profiling technique, cardiovascular disease risk factors, age-related hormones, trace elements
Journal: BioFactors, vol. 13, no. 1-4, pp. 195-203, 2000
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