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Price: EUR 250.00Authors: O'Sullivan, Ann
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: Employees who are members of the "sandwich generation", those who are raising children and assisting older adult family members, are a population at risk for issues related to physical and emotional health, balancing work and family responsibilities, and taking care of themselves. This commentary examines their situation and challenges, some of the potential negative effects of these compounded stressors, and recommends strategies that employers, families, and the individuals themselves can use to create a sustainable …work/caregiving situation. Show more
Keywords: Family caregiver, employee caregiver, eldercare
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-141959
Citation: Work, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 491-494, 2015
Authors: Hermansen, Spencer | Croninger, Bill | Croninger, Sara
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: The case is the personal perspective and reflection of a father and his daughter, each individually addressing five key aspects of the role of father, revealing a unique and fundamental family perspective.
Keywords: Fathering, influence of fathers, effects of parenting
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-141955
Citation: Work, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 495-500, 2015
Authors: Yaroslawitz, S.L. | DeGrace, B.W. | Sloop, J. | Arnold, S. | Hamilton, T.B.
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Intergenerational transmission of survivor syndrome places the health of family occupation of Chareidi second and third generation survivors of the Holocaust at risk. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this phenomenological study was to describe the lived experience and capture the essence of family health from the perspective of this cultural group. METHODS: Guided by phenomenological research design, 5 participants were interviewed. They described their perception of the health of their families and …how experiences in Nazi death camps impacted their families' health. RESULTS: Family health is an experience of being together and doing together. Generational transmission of family health was disrupted by the Holocaust. Dysfunction exists in generations that were produced by the survivors. Daily effort is required to reverse the effects of the Holocaust and establish connections with subsequent generations. CONCLUSION: The essence of occupational therapy is described as "being before doing", which is the cornerstone of individual health and well-being; and in this case family health. This study investigates a cultural group who is experiencing intergenerational transmission of trauma that disrupts family health. Opportunities to examine family health in all settings and consider implications for interventions should be explored. Show more
Keywords: Family occupation, occupational therapy, phenomenology, survivor syndrome
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-141961
Citation: Work, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 501-510, 2015
Authors: Macdonald, Mary Ellen | Kennedy, Kimberly | Moll, Sandra | Pineda, Carolina | Mitchell, Lisa M. | Stephenson, Peter H. | Cadell, Susan
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Grief following child loss is profoundly destabilizing with serious long-term repercussions for bereaved parents. Employed parents may need time away from work to deal with this loss. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to reflect upon the ways labour policies and practices respond to parental bereavement. METHODS: Critical discourse analysis was used to examine labour policies and practices related to employment leave for bereaved parents in Canada. Results were compared to international labour standards. RESULTS: Universally, employment policies provide only for the …practical issues of bereavement. Commonly, leave is three days, unpaid, and meant to enable ceremonial obligations. Policies do not acknowledge the long-term suffering caused by grief or the variable intensity of different kinds of loss. Managerial, moral, normative and neoliberal values embedded in these policies efface the intensely personal experience of grief, thereby leaving employees at risk for serious health and workplace safety issues. CONCLUSIONS: Bereavement leave currently understands grief as a generic, time-limited state with instrumental tasks and ceremonial obligations. In contrast, research characterizes responses to child loss as intense, highly personal experiences for which healing and recovery can take years. This disconnect is especially problematic when viewed through the lens of employee wellbeing, reintegration and workplace productivity. Show more
Keywords: Child death, parental bereavement, bereavement leave, labour standards, discourse analysis
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-141957
Citation: Work, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 511-526, 2015
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