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Price: EUR 250.00Authors: Pompili, Maurizio | Lester, David | Innamorati, Marco | De Pisa, Eleonora | Iliceto, Paolo | Puccinno, Marianna | Nastro, Paolo Fiori | Tatarelli, Roberto | Girardi, Paolo
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: The aim of this study was to study suicide risk in subjects exposed to mobbing, that is, systematic psychological harassment in the workplace. Such psychological harassment, unique to the workplace, threatens both the emotional well-being and professional ability of its victims. The items of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) that assess suicide risk were studied in 102 individuals who were exposed to mobbing. The results indicated that individuals exposed to mobbing had clear differences on …the MMPI-2 from normative samples. In addition, those who appeared to be at risk for suicide differed in their scores from those not at risk. Implications for psychopathology and suicide preventions are discussed. Show more
Keywords: Suicide risk, mobbing, MMPI-2 profiles, prevention
Citation: Work, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 237-243, 2008
Authors: Strauser, David R.
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: Research has suggested that individuals who experience work related injuries may be at an increased risk for developing trauma symptoms or Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The purpose of this article is to provide a brief overview of PTSD from both a categorical and dimensional perspective and discuss implications for rehabilitation planning with workers with industrial injuries. The negative impact of trauma symptoms and PTSD is profiled according the following four areas that are important for effective …career and vocational behavior: (a) making occupational adjustments, (b) adjusting performance to meet specific work demands, (c) utilizing appropriate social and interpersonal skills in the work setting, and (d) meeting the production and time requirements associated with the specific job. Recommendations are then offered to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation professionals working with industrial injured workers who may be experiencing trauma symptoms or PTSD. Show more
Keywords: Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, work, injury
Citation: Work, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 245-252, 2008
Authors: Heyman, E. | Dekel, H.
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: Studies indicate that musculoskeletal discomfort and back pain problems are evident not only in adults, but also in children [11,13]. We believe that educating towards a balanced-posture, body-function and movement patterns, as well as their ergonomic implications, can minimize and even prevent these problems. Such an ergonomics awareness educational program has to start at childhood and should be an integral part of the curriculum in the schools. This article presents the educational program "Ergonomics, …Movement and Posture" (EMP), which is taught in elementary schools by Physical Education (PE) students of the Kibbutzim College of Education in Israel, as part of their practicum. Although there has been no formal evaluation of the effectiveness of the program, so far, participating children, their parents, the teachers and the principles have offered positive feedback. Show more
Keywords: Children, curriculum, ergonomics and physical education, posture
Citation: Work, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 253-257, 2008
Authors: Agan, Joseph | Koch, Lynn C. | Rumrill Jr., Phillip D.
Article Type: Research Article
Abstract: In this article, the authors explore the applications of focus groups to rehabilitation and disability research. Key issues in designing focus group research (e.g., methodological considerations, strategies for conducting focus groups, data analysis procedures) are highlighted. The authors then discuss specific considerations for conducting focus groups with people with disabilities. The article concludes with a review of three research studies in rehabilitation that used a focus group methodology.
Keywords: Focus groups, qualitative research
Citation: Work, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 259-269, 2008
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