Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine - Volume 1, issue 1

Article Type: Other

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-2, 2008

Authors: Kolaski, Kat | Logan, Lynne Romeiser

Article Type: Research Article

Abstract: Continuous intrathecal baclofen (CITB) is considered a standard treatment for spasticity in patients with cerebral palsy (CP). This review summarizes the recent literature and assesses the evidence for the efficacy of ITB for spasticity and its related sequelae in patients with CP. The literature was searched using electronic databases and reference lists from March 2000 through April 2007. Studies included report treatment effects of ITB in patients with CP. The outcomes reported in the 29 studies …identified are classified using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health model. The studies are graded for their level and, when appropriate, quality of evidence. The majority of the studies are case series which receive a Level IV grade of evidence. One study provides Level II evidence for the reduction of spasticity after administration of a bolus test dose of ITB as documented by changes in neurophysiologic reflexes. Longer term studies support the effectiveness of CITB for maintenance of muscle tone reduction as documented by clinical scales. Multiple studies suggest a linkage of CITB with improvements in function, ease of care, and quality of life. The evidence for improvements in dystonia and musculoskeletal problems is equivocal. Limitations of the research in this area and recommendations for improving its quality are discussed. Show more

Keywords: Cerebral palsy, intrathecal baclofen, spasticity, treatment effects

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 3-32, 2008

Authors: Davitt, Kathryn A. | Munn, Erin K.

Article Type: Research Article

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 33-34, 2008

Authors: Sanders, Brian J.

Article Type: Other

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 35-36, 2008

Authors: Wunderlich, Colleen A. | Pariseau, Crystal | Willis, Janet H. | Reddy, Madhavi | Bodurtha, Joann

Article Type: Research Article

Abstract: This article describes the role of pediatric Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (pediatric PM&R) in the Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (LEND) program. It provides an overview of the LEND program and the field of pediatric rehabilitation, details the scope and resources of the national LEND network, and describes the role of pediatric PM&R within the Virginia LEND (Va-LEND) program. Emphasis is placed on the natural fit of pediatric rehabilitation within the LEND program in order to …encourage others in the field to become involved in their own state or regional LEND program. Show more

Keywords: LEND, neurodevelopmental disabilities, physical medicine, rehabilitation, pediatric PM&R, interdisciplinary training, leadership

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 37-45, 2008

Authors: Muraszko, Karin M. | Garton, Hugh | Song, Debbie K.

Article Type: Research Article

Abstract: Pediatric neurosurgery is now a well-established subspecialty within neurosurgery with distinct training requirements and its own certification process. Currently there are over 180 diplomates of the American Board of Pediatric Neurological Surgery (ABPNS). Neurosurgeons in training get a limited and variable experience in pediatric neurosurgery over the course of their residency program. For those who decide to specialize in pediatric neurosurgery, a one year clinical fellowship following the completion of a general …neurosurgical residency is recommended. The American Board of Pediatric Neurological Surgeons oversees the certification process for pediatric neurosurgeons. Board certification extends for 10 years, after which time recertification is required. The Board is not under the auspices of the Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) but is widely recognized as the pediatric neurosurgery accrediting group. Show more

Keywords: Pediatric neurosurgery, fellowship training, certification

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 47-49, 2008

Authors: Cortes, Cynthia G.

Article Type: Research Article

Abstract: Pediatric rehabilitation nurses specialize in providing care and services to children and adolescents with disabilities. Although few formal education experiences exist, there are a myriad of opportunities to gain the knowledge, skills, and expertise to provide the care that yields the most benefit to this population. Certification recognizes the nurse's proficiency and excellence in a specialty practice area. Examples of certification options for pediatric rehabilitation nurses include Certified Rehabilitation Registered Nurse (CRRN), …Registered Nurse Certification in Developmental Disabilities (CDDN), Certified Pediatric Nurse (CPN), Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS), and Certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner (CPNP). Show more

Keywords: Pediatric, rehabilitation, nurse, certification

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 51-56, 2008

Authors: Stanitski, Carl L. | Stanitski, Deborah F.

Article Type: Other

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 57-58, 2008

Authors: Cohn, Robert C.

Article Type: Other

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 59-60, 2008

Authors: Warschausky, Seth | Kaufman, Jacqueline | Stiers, William

Article Type: Research Article

Abstract: The purpose of this article is to educate the reader regarding the training requirements and scope of practice for rehabilitation psychology and neuropsychology. As discussed below, subspeciality training in pediatric rehabilitation psychology and pediatric neuropsychology is not yet formalized. While the clinical services of rehabilitation psychologists largely involve providing treatment, most clinical neuropsychologists primarily are involved in diagnostic assessment [19,20]. In rehabilitation settings, it is not unusual for psychologists to draw upon …both rehabilitation psychology and neuropsychology expertise. Show more

Citation: Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 61-65, 2008