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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Morgan, Robert L. | Ellerd, David A.
Affiliations: Department of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Utah State University, 2865 Old Main, Logan, UT 84322-2865, USA | Department of Education, Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA 95521-8299, USA
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Robert L. Morgan, Department of Special Education and Rehabilitation, Utah State University, 2865 Old Main, Logan, UT 84322-2865, USA. Tel.: +1 435 797 3251; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: How do individuals with developmental disabilities identify job preferences? They may first receive information on various jobs, then identify preferred ones. Preferences jobs could then be considered in relation to job skills, job requirements, resources, limitations, job availability, and other variables to make a job placement. This article describes a video-based job preference program developed for individuals with developmental disabilities. Using a computer and CD ROMs, individual participants and a facilitator (e.g., rehabilitation counselor, transition specialist) initially watch video to identify preferred working conditions. At this stage, an individual watches 20 jobs in 10 pairs matching preferred work conditions and identifies preferred jobs. After two sets of pairings involving the same 20 jobs, preferred ones are inferred based on repeated selection. The article reviews the program's development and initial reliability and validity research. Use of the program is discussed as part of the vocational assessment process.
Keywords: Job preference, self-determination, situational assessment, work conditions phase, job choices phase, paired-choice format, discriminators, job modification, test-retest reliability, experimentally blind
Journal: Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1-10, 2005
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