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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Bitros, George C.a; *
Affiliations: [a] Emeritus, Professor of Economics, Department of Economics, Athens University of Economics and Business, 76 Patission Street, Athens 104 34, Greece
Correspondence: [*] Correspondence: George C. Bitros, Emeritus Professor of Economics, Department of Economics, Athens University of Economics and Business, 76 Patission Street, Athens 104 34, Greece. Tel.: +30 210 8203740; Fax: +30 210 8203301; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: The received theory of aggregation of producer durables has been erected on certain fundamental hypotheses. One of them is that producer durables deteriorate exponentially, which implies that their replacement is proportional to the corresponding capital stocks. However the proportionality hypothesis conflicts with most of the available theoretical and empirical evidence. So an effort to relax it is long overdue. To this end the present paper investigates the conditions for aggregation in a two-sector vintage capital model with exogenous technological change and endogenous useful lives. In the model aggregation is achieved by adapting the procedure first suggested by Haavelmo [11]. From the simulations of the solution with data from the United States in the post-war period it is found that the conventional approach to aggregation may be responsible for significant biases in the measurement of capital stocks.
Keywords: Aggregation, proportionality hypothesis, embodied technical change, longevity, re- placement, scrapping
DOI: 10.3233/JEM-2009-0319
Journal: Journal of Economic and Social Measurement, vol. 34, no. 2-3, pp. 133-158, 2009
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