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Issue title: OpenMP
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Nikolopoulos, Dimitrios S. | Artiaga, Ernest | Ayguadé, Eduard | Labarta, Jesús
Affiliations: Coordinated Science Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1308 W. Main Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. E-mail: [email protected] | Department d' Arquitectura de Computadors, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, c/Jordi Girona 1-3, Modul D6, Barcelona 08034, Spain. E-mail: {ernest, eduard, jesus}@ac.upc.es
Note: [] Corresponding author. Present address: Department of Computer Science, The College of William&Mary, McGlothlin Street Hall, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795, USA. Tel.: +1 757 221 3455; Fax: +1 757 221 1717
Abstract: In this paper we explore the idea of customizing and reusing loop schedules to improve the scalability of non-regular numerical codes in shared-memory architectures with non-uniform memory access latency. The main objective is to implicitly setup affinity links between threads and data, by devising loop schedules that achieve balanced work distribution within irregular data spaces and reusing them as much as possible along the execution of the program for better memory access locality. This transformation provides a great deal of flexibility in optimizing locality, without compromising the simplicity of the shared-memory programming paradigm. In particular, the programmer does not need to explicitly distribute data between processors. The paper presents practical examples from real applications and experiments showing the efficiency of the approach.
Keywords: OpenMP, shared-memory programming models, page placement, data and computation affinity
Journal: Scientific Programming, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 143-158, 2003
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