Affiliations: Medicinal Product Agency, Chair Committee for Orphan
Medicinal Products, EMA, London, UK. E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: The orphan status of a medicinal product in Europe is regulated by
Reg (EC) No 141/2000 and Reg (EC) No 847/2000 that states that: "Persons suffering from rare conditions should be entitled to the same quality of
treatment as other patients" but "the pharmaceutical industry would be
unwilling to develop the medicinal product under normal market conditions" as
"some conditions occur so infrequently that the cost of developing and
bringing to the market a medicinal product … would not be recovered by
the expected sales".