Affiliations: Department of Business Administration, Hannam
University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea | Department of Computer Engineering, Hallym University,
Chuncheon, KangwonDo, Republic of Korea | Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering,
Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, KangwonDo, Republic of Korea | Department of Information Communication and Computer
Networks, Hallym College, Chuncheon, KangwonDo, Republic of Korea
Abstract: This paper considers self-similarity in data traffic, handover, and
frequency reuse to estimate the spectrum requirements of mobile networks. An
approximate average cell capacity subject to a delay requirement and
self-similar traffic is presented. It is shown that handover traffic can be an
additional load. Spectrum requirements are calculated based on carrier demand
instead of spectral efficiency, as at least one carrier is necessary to
transmit even 1 bit. The cell-split operation is considered under frequency
reuse of one. Estimation methods are presented using cell traffic in two cases.
First, a procedure is presented that estimates cell traffic from previous
networks. Second, cell traffic is assumed to follow probability distributions.
Numerical examples demonstrate the impact of self-similarity, handover, and the
proportion of cell-split occurrences on the spectrum requirements.
Keywords: Spectrum requirement, self-similarity, handover, frequency reuse, data traffic, QoS