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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Luo, Yanji | Cui, Min-Yi | Liao, Bing | Pui, Margaret H. | Dong, Zhi | Li, Xue-Hua | Sun, Can-Hui | Peng, Zhen-Peng | Li, Zi-Ping | Feng, Shi-Ting
Affiliations: Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China | Department of Radiology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China | Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China | Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Sault Area Hospital, Sault Ste Marie, ON, Canada
Note: [] Corresponding authors: Zi-Ping Li, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58th, The Second Zhongshan Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Tel.: +86 20 87755766 extension 8471; Fax: +86 20 87615805; E-mail: [email protected]; Shi-Ting Feng, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Tel.: +86 20 87755766, extension 8471; Fax: +86 20 87615805; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida are common opportunistic pathogens of human. There is very limited literature on Cryptococcus neoformans cholangitis or Candida cholangitis in immunocompetent patient while mixed Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida cholangitis has not been reported in the literature ever before. We hereby report the imaging findings of a case of mixed Cryptococcus neoformans and Candida cholangitis in an immunocompetent boy. The CT features included nodules in the cystic duct and common bile duct, dilatation of the intra- and extrahepatic bile ducts with mural thickening, irregular hypodense mass-like lesion extending along the bile ducts from the liver hilum to the periphery which was confirmed by the presence of enlarged and confluent lymph nodes. CT characteristics can contribute to timely diagnosis and treatment of this disease.
Keywords: Bile duct, cryptococcus, candida, computed tomography, fungal infection
DOI: 10.3233/XST-140457
Journal: Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 727-733 , 2014
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