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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Cong, Wenxiang | Shen, Haiou | Cao, Guohua | Liu, Hong | Wang, Ge
Affiliations: School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA | School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA
Note: [] Corresponding author: Ge Wang, School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA. Tel.: +1 540 231 0620; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: In this paper, we presented a new design of x-ray fluorescence CT imaging system. For detecting fuorescence signals of gold nanoparticles in-vivo, multiple spectroscopic detectors are arranged and rotated orthogonal to an excited region of interest so that a localized scan can be acquired with a maximized efficiency. Excitation filtration was employed to minimize the effects of low-energy x-rays and background scattering for lowering radiation dose to the object. Numerical simulations showed that the radiation dose is less than 300 mGy/second for a complete 30 views tomographic scan; and the sensitivity of 3D fluorescence signal detection is up to 0.2% contrast concentrations of nanoparticles. The x-ray fluorescence computed tomography is an important molecular imaging tool. It can be used directly in samall animal research. It has great translational potential for future clinical applications.
Keywords: X-ray fluorescence computed tomography (XFCT), gold nanoparticles, statistical reconstruction
DOI: 10.3233/XST-130362
Journal: Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1-8, 2013
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