Comparative vector control study on speed of PMSM drive using sensorless and machine learning techniques: review

Article type: Research Article

Authors: Nippatla, V. Ramanaiah | Mandava, Srihari^{; *}

Affiliations: School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India

Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Srihari Mandava. E-mail: [email protected].

Abstract: The main contribution of this review work is to show how various control techniques are used to manage the speed of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). The PMSM’s are mostly used in electric vehicles, electric traction and high performance industrial drive applications. In this article conventional sensorless techniques are compared with machine learning techniques such as fuzzy logic, artificial neural network and neuro-fuzzy controllers to control the speed of PMSM drive based on vector control approach. The benefits of machine learning techniques used in sensorless PMSM drive are easy to design, less execution time and fast access speed control. The various controlling techniques used in controller along with its complexity, advantages and drawbacks are discussed in this article. The above mentioned controlling techniques are implemented and simulated by using MATLAB R2019b/Simulink software based on sensorless Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) with the help of Field Oriented Control (FOC) strategy of PMSM drive. By comparing the all sensorless controlling techniques in simulation study, it is identified that the combination of neuro-fuzzy controller gives the best speed control performance than other controllers.

Keywords: Field oriented control, fuzzy logic control, neuro-fuzzy control, PMSM drive, sensorless control

DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-222164

Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 4381-4395, 2024