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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Weng, Penga; * | Xie, JingJinga | Zou, Yangb
Affiliations: [a] Changzhou University Huaide College, JingJiang, China | [b] Shanghai Construction NO.2(Group) Co., Ltd, ShangHai, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Peng Weng, Changzhou University Huaide College, JingJiang 214500, China. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: The estimation of compressive strength includes time-consuming, finance-wasting, and laboring approaches to undertaking High-performance concrete (HPC) production. On the other side, a vast volume of concrete consumption in industrial construction requires an optimal mix design with different percentages to reach the highest compressive strength. The present study considered two deep learning approaches to handle compressive strength prediction. The robustness of the deep model was put high through two novel optimization algorithms as a novelty in the research world that played their precise roles in charge of model structure optimization. Also, a dataset containing cement, silica fume, fly ash, the total aggregate amount, the coarse aggregate amount, superplasticizer, water, curing time, and high-performance concrete compressive strength was used to develop models. The results indicate that the AMLP-I and GMLP-I models served the highest prediction accuracy. R2 and RMSE of AMLP-I stood at 0.9895 and 1.7341, respectively, which declared that the AMLP-I model could be presented as the robust model for estimating compressive strength. Generally, using optimization algorithms to boost the capabilities of prediction models by tuning the internal characteristics has increased the reliability of artificial intelligent approaches to substitute the more experimental practices.
Keywords: HPC concrete, compressive strength, deep learning, arithmetic optimization algorithm, grasshopper optimization algorithm
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-221714
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 8711-8724, 2023
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