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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Chen, Xue-ganga | Sohn, Moo Youngb; * | Ma, De-xianga
Affiliations: [a] Department of Mathematics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China | [b] Department of Mathematics, Changwon National University, Changwon, South Korea
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Moo Young Sohn, Department of Mathematics, Changwon National University, Changwon 51140, South Korea. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: In real-life scenarios, both the vertex weight and edge weight in a network are hard to define exactly. We can incorporate the fuzziness into a network to handle this type of uncertain situation. Here, we use triangular fuzzy number to describe the vertex weight and edge weight of a fuzzy network G. In this paper, we consider weighted k-domination problem in fuzzy network. The weighted k-domination (WKD) problem is to find a k dominating set D which minimizes the cost f (D) : = ∑u∈Dw (u) + ∑v∈V\D min {∑u∈Sw (uv) |S ⊆ N (v) ∩ D, |S| = k}. First, we put forward an integer linear programming model with a polynomial number of constrains for the WKD problem. If G is a cycle, we design a dynamic algorithm to determine its exact weighted 2-domination number. If G is a tree, we give a label algorithm to determine its exact weighted 2-domination number. Combining a primal-dual method and a greedy method, we put forward an approximation algorithm for general fuzzy network on the WKD problem. Finally, we describe an application of the WKD problem to police camp problem.
Keywords: Fuzzy network, triangular fuzzy number, weighted k-domination, algorithm
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-213120
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 7643-7651, 2023
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