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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Hu, Chaofanga; b; * | Yang, Naa; b | Dong, Naa; b | Zhou, Yiminc | Ding, Baocangd
Affiliations: [a] School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China | [b] Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China | [c] Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China | [d] School of Electric and Information Engineering, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Chaofang Hu, School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: In this paper, the α-satisfactory goal programming (GP) method is proposed for multi-objective optimization (MOO) with priorities and fuzzy parameters. Fuzzy parameters are treated as fuzzy numbers, and all objectives are modeled into fuzzy goals over α-level sets. The order of α-satisfactory degrees is applied to preemptive priority requirement, where the objectives with higher priority can achieve the higher α-satisfactory degree. In order to guarantee the feasibility and seek the preferred solution, a priority variable is introduced to relax the strict order. For three fuzzy relations, GP is combined with the relaxed order constraint to formulate the different α-satisfactory optimization models. By regulating optimization parameters λ and α, the most satisfactory solution over fuzzy parameters can be obtained, and the balance between optimization and priority can be realized. The reformulated α-GP models are proved to be feasible, and their solutions are guaranteed to be M-α-Pareto optimal by the test model. In order to decrease optimization burden, the algorithm to compute the α-maximum regulating parameter is proposed, by which the bound of λ can be determined. The effectiveness of the proposed method is well demonstrated by numerical examples.
Keywords: Multi-objective optimization, fuzzy parameter, priority, satisfactory degree, goal programming
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-18904
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 5167-5178, 2019
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