Affiliations: Center for Environmental Sciences,Peking
University,Beijing 100871,China
Abstract: This paper presents a model that can aid planners in defining the
total allowable pollutant discharge in the planning region,accounting for the
dynamic and stochastic character of meteorological conditions.This is
accomplished by integrating Monte Carlo simulation and using genetic algorithm
to solve the model.The model is demonstrated by using a realistic air
urban-scale SO_2 control problem in the Yuxi City of China.To evaluate
effectiveness of the model, results of the approach are shown to compare with
those of the linear deterministic procedures.This paper also provides a
valuable insight into how air quality targets should be made when the air
pollutant will not threat the residents' health.Finally, a discussion of the
areas for further research are briefly delineated.
Keywords: stochastic model, genetic algorithms, air quality management, optimization