Affiliations: Department of Systems Ecology, Research Center for
Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100085, China.
E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: The assessment of sustainable development is crucial for
constituting sustainable development strategies. Assessment methods that exist
so far usually only use an indicator system for making sustainable judgement.
These indicators rarely reflect dynamic characteristics. However, sustainable
development is influenced by changes in the social-economic system and in the
eco-environmental system at different times. Besides the spatial character,
sustainable development has a temporal character that can not be neglected;
therefore the research system should also be dynamic. This paper focuses on
this dynamic trait, so that the assessment results obtained provide more
information for judgements in decision-making processes. Firstly the dynamic
characteristics of sustainable development are analyzed, which point to a track
of sustainable development that is an upward undulating curve. According to the
dynamic character and the development rules of a social, economic and
ecological system, a flexible assessment approach that is based on tendency
analysis, restrictive conditions and a feedback system is then proposed for
sustainable development.