Affiliations: Center for Environmental Sciences, Peking University,
Beijing 100871, China
Abstract: This paper discusses the specific features of the energy in China,
and addresses those key challenges in China is that the coexist of (1) higher
total energy production and lower per capita level; (2) lower per capita energy
resources level with unrational energy consumption structure; (3) lower energy
utilization efficiency and higher energy conservation potential; and (4)
unequal distribution of energy resources. It reviews the key environmental
problems related to the feature of energy production and consumption. Based on
the analysis, the author furthers addresses the policy and actions needed.
Keywords: energy, energy production, energy consumption, environment, policy