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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Yalkun, Erpana | Slamu, Wushoura | Turhuntay, Raxidab; *
Affiliations: [a] College of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830046, China | [b] College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yili, Xinjiang 835000, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Raxida Turhuntay, College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yili, Xinjiang 835000, China. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: Considering the scarcity of Uyghur sentiment resources, in this paper proposed a new combined unsupervised sentiment classification method for Uyghur text without any labeled corpora. In the first part, a Uyghur sentiment dictionary, UYSentiDict, was adopted to classify the sentences. For the sentiment vocabulary matching, both the matching of the original word and the stem were considered, and the influence of sentence patterns, negation words, and degree adverbs were further considered as well. Based on different thresholds, the sentences with higher sentiment values were selected from the lexicon-based classification results as a pseudo-labeled dataset. In the second part, different sentiment characteristics were learned from the pseudo-labeled dataset by the machine learning classifier, and the remaining categorical data were further classified. It can be concluded that the method proposed in this paper has good classification efficiency in Uyghur sentiment corpora in four different fields, and some results were performed better than the classification results of machine learning classifier. Moreover, this method is not restricted by the field of data and does not need to be marked in advance with good training corpus, and can solve the resource shortage problem in the field of Uyghur sentiment classification effectively.
Keywords: Sentiment dictionary, machine learning classification, unsupervised sentiment classification, lexicon-based classification, Uyghur language
DOI: 10.3233/JCM-204645
Journal: Journal of Computational Methods in Sciences and Engineering, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 829-851, 2021
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