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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Poulis, S.a | Rapanakis, P.b | Pastra, X.b | Poulis, I.c | Soames, R.W.d
Affiliations: [a] Physical Therapy Department, Technological Educational Institute, Athens, Greece | [b] Department of Physical Therapy, London University, London, UK | [c] Physical Therapy Department, Technological Educational Institute, Lamia, Greece | [d] School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Dr. S. Poulis, Physical Therapy Department, Technological Educational Institute, Drios 33 Varibobi, Athens, 13671 Greece. Tel.: +30 108 169 849; E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: Isokinetic concentric and isometric contractions of the wrist flexors and extensors were recorded from 40 young males using a Cybex II+ isokinetic exercise system using handgrips of 4 cm and 8~cm diameter: the isokinetic recordings were obtained at velocities of movement of 45°/s, 90°/s and 180°/s. For both muscle groups peak torque and work done both decreased with increased velocity of contraction, however average power increased. The wrist flexors generated significantly (P < 0.01) greater peak torque, work and average power than the extensors, with the extensor/flexor ratio for peak torque being 0.57. No differences were observed between the dominant and non-dominant wrist, or between the size of handgrip used.
DOI: 10.3233/IES-2003-0135
Journal: Isokinetics and Exercise Science, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 101-108, 2003
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