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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Dash, Sujataa; * | Behera, Rabi Narayanb
Affiliations: [a] Department of Computer Application, North Orissa University, Baripada, India | [b] Department of Information Technology, Institute of Engineering and Management, Salt Lake, Kolkata, India
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Sujata Dash, Department of Computer Application, North Orissa University, Baripada, India. E-mail:[email protected]
Abstract: The microarray technology can exhibit the expression levels of tens of thousands of genes simultaneously, which helps to diagnose diseases particularly cancer at molecular level. But one of the most challenging issues associated with this technology is the skewed nature of the datasets, which makes the traditional classifiers inefficient in producing accurate classification results. However, a lot of work addressing this issue on binary class problems has been done by many researchers. This paper has combined three different sampling techniques namely, over sampling; under sampling and SMOTE with a meta-learning algorithm `DECORATE' to deal with a highly imbalanced multi-class microarray cancer dataset. The rate of accuracy of classification of the predictive models in case of imbalanced problem cannot be considered as an appropriate measure of effectiveness. Hence, different metrics are applied here to measure the performance of the proposed hybrid methods of classification. The experimental results show that unlike other traditional classification algorithms, our proposed hybrid methods are not sensitive to highly skewed multi-class microarray dataset.
Keywords: Imbalanced problem, SMOTE, under sampling, over sampling, resampling
DOI: 10.3233/HIS-160226
Journal: International Journal of Hybrid Intelligent Systems, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 77-86, 2016
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