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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Palma, Icela; | Garibay, Nayely | Pena-Yolanda, Rocio | Contreras, Alejandra | Raya, Atlantida | Dominguez, Carolina | Romero, Mirna | Aristi, Gerardo; | Queipo, Gloria;
Affiliations: Molecular and Cellular Morphology Laboratory, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico | Morphology Department, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico | Human Genetics Department, Hospital General de México, Mexico City, Mexico | Pathology Department, Hospital Infantil de México-Federico Gémez, Mexico City, Mexico | Biology Development Department, Hospital Infantil de México-Federico Gómez, Mexico City, Mexico | Urology Department, Hospital Infantil de México- Federico Gómez, Mexico City, Mexico | Endocrinology Department, Hospital Infantil de México-Federico Gómez, Mexico City, Mexico | Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico | Pathology Department, Hospital General de México, Mexico City, Mexico
Note: [] Corresponding author: Gloria Queipo, Human Genetics Department, Hospital General de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico; Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico. Dr. Balmis 142 Col, Doctores CP 06766 Mexico DF. Tel.: +52 5527892000 (1278/1279); E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Gonadoblastoma (GB) is regarded as an in situ form of germ cell tumor in dysgenetic gonads, and 30% of patients with GB develop a dysgerminoma/seminoma tumor. OBJECTIVE: Determine whether OCT3/4 and β-catenin are expressed in dysgenetic gonads before GB development and whether TSPY participates in the OCT3/4-β-catenin pathways in the malignant invasive behavior. METHODS: dysgenetic gonads of Disorders of sex differentiation (DSD) patients with mixed gonadal dysgenesis were analyzed by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence for comparison with GB and dysgerminoma/seminoma. RESULTS: Our results suggest that the development of GB is secondary to the interaction of OCT3/4 and TSPY, that β-catenin does not participate in this process. CONCLUSIONS: The use of this biological markers detects the potential high risk gonads.
Keywords: Gonadoblastoma, OCT3/4 , TSPY , β-catenin , dysgenetic gonads, mixed gonadal dysgenesis
DOI: 10.3233/DMA-130972
Journal: Disease Markers, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 419-424, 2013
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