Searching for just a few words should be enough to get started. If you need to make more complex queries, use the tips below to guide you.
Issue title: Synergy of Informatics and Biology – Grand Challenge of Bio-nantechnology Based Future Biomedical Engineering
Guest editors: Toshiyuki Hayase and Atsushi Shirai
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Duan, Xudonga; * | Tashiro, Manabua | Wu, Dib | Yambe, Tomoyukic | Wang, Qingtianc | Sasaki, Takehisaa | Kumagai, Kazuakia | Luo, Yund | Nitta, Shin-ichie | Itoh, Masatoshia
Affiliations: [a] Division of Nuclear Medicine, Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan | [b] Division of Music Education, Miyagi University of Education, Japan | [c] Department of Medical Engineering and Cardiology, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan | [d] Biomedical Engineering Research Organization, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan | [e] Department of Medical Engineering and Clinical Investigation, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan | Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, Japan
Correspondence: [*] Address for correspondence: Xudong Duan, M.D., Ph.D, Division of Cyclotron Nuclear Medicine, Cyclotron Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki Aobaku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan. Tel.: +81 22 795 7802; Fax: +81 22 795 7797; E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: Changes in the autonomic nervous activity can be induced by various sensory and emotional stimuli. The authors examined whether the power spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) could detect changes in autonomic tone following a lavender aroma treatment or not. Healthy young women (n=10, 23±3 years old) underwent continuous electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring before and after (10, 20, 30 minutes) the lavender fragrance stimuli. HRV was expressed by three indices: low (0.04–0.15 Hz) and high (0.15–0.40 Hz) frequency components (nLF and nHF, respectively) as well as LF/HF ratio. Increases in the parasympathetic tone were observed after the lavender fragrance stimulus as seen as increases in the HF component and decreases in the LF/HF. Additional measurement with positron emission tomography (PET) demonstrated the regional metabolic activation in the orbitofrontal, posterior cingulate gyrus, brainstem, thalamus and cerebellum, as well as the reductions in the pre/post-central gyrus and frontal eye field. These results suggested that lavender aromatic treatment induced not only relaxation but also increased arousal level in these subjects.
Keywords: Lavender, heart rate variability (HRV), positron emission tomography (PET), relaxation, aroma-therapy
DOI: 10.3233/THC-2007-15201
Journal: Technology and Health Care, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 69-78, 2007
IOS Press, Inc.
6751 Tepper Drive
Clifton, VA 20124
USA
Tel: +1 703 830 6300
Fax: +1 703 830 2300
[email protected]
For editorial issues, like the status of your submitted paper or proposals, write to [email protected]
IOS Press
Nieuwe Hemweg 6B
1013 BG Amsterdam
The Netherlands
Tel: +31 20 688 3355
Fax: +31 20 687 0091
[email protected]
For editorial issues, permissions, book requests, submissions and proceedings, contact the Amsterdam office [email protected]
Inspirees International (China Office)
Ciyunsi Beili 207(CapitaLand), Bld 1, 7-901
100025, Beijing
China
Free service line: 400 661 8717
Fax: +86 10 8446 7947
[email protected]
For editorial issues, like the status of your submitted paper or proposals, write to [email protected]
如果您在出版方面需要帮助或有任何建, 件至: [email protected]