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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Mohananthini, N.a; * | Rajeshkumar, K.b | Ananth, C.b
Affiliations: [a] Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Muthayammal Engineering College, Rasipuram, India | [b] Department of Computer and Information Science, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, India
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. N. Mohananthini, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Muthayammal Engineering College, Rasipuram, India. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: Heart disease (HD) is a leading cause of mortality worldwide, emphasizing the need for accurate and efficient detection and classification methods. Recently, Blockchain (BC) provides seamless and secure sharing of heart disease data amongst healthcare providers, specialists, and researchers. This allows collaborative efforts, data exchange, and integration of diverse datasets, leading to a more comprehensive analysis and accurate detection of heart diseases. BC provides a decentralized and tamper-proof platform for storing sensitive patient data related to heart disease. This ensures the integrity and security of the data, reducing the risk of unauthorized access or data manipulation. Therefore, this study presents a new blockchain-assisted heart disease detection and classification model with feature selection with optimal fuzzy logic (BHDDC-FSOFL) technique. The presented BHDDC-FSOFL technique uses BC technology to store healthcare data securely. In addition, the disease detection module encompasses the design of biogeography teaching and learning-based optimization (BTLBO) algorithm for feature selection (FS) procedure. Moreover, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) classifier can be exploited for HD detection and classification. Furthermore, the ebola search optimization (ESO) algorithm is used for the parameter tuning of the ANFIS classifier. The integration of ANFIS classifier enables the modeling of uncertainty and imprecision in HD data, while metaheuristic algorithms aid in optimizing the classification process. Additionally, the utilization of BC technology ensures secure and transparent storage and sharing of healthcare data. To demonstrate the enhanced HD classification results of the BHDDC-FSOFL technique, a detailed experimental analysis was made on the HD dataset. The extensive result analysis pointed out the improved performance of the BHDDC-FSOFL technique compared to recent approaches in terms of different measures. Therefore, the proposed model offers a reliable and privacy-enhancing solution for healthcare providers and patients in a BC-assisted healthcare environment.
Keywords: Heart disease detection, healthcare, blockchain, security, fuzzy logic, feature selection
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-232902
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 5329-5342, 2024
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