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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Du, Quan | Feng, Kai | Xu, Chen | Xiao, Tong | Zhu, Jingbo; *
Affiliations: School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Jingbo Zhu, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, No. 3-11 Wenhua Road, Heping District, Shenyang, China. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: Recently, many efforts have been devoted to speeding up neural machine translation models. Among them, the non-autoregressive translation (NAT) model is promising because it removes the sequential dependence on the previously generated tokens and parallelizes the generation process of the entire sequence. On the other hand, the autoregressive translation (AT) model in general achieves a higher translation accuracy than the NAT counterpart. Therefore, a natural idea is to fuse the AT and NAT models to seek a trade-off between inference speed and translation quality. This paper proposes an ARF-NAT model (NAT with auxiliary representation fusion) to introduce the merit of a shallow AT model to an NAT model. Three functions are designed to fuse the auxiliary representation into the decoder of the NAT model. Experimental results show that ARF-NAT outperforms the NAT baseline by 5.26 BLEU scores on the WMT’14 German-English task with a significant speedup (7.58 times) over several strong AT baselines.
Keywords: Neural machine translation, non-autoregressive translation, autoregressive translation, auxiliary representation fusion
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-211105
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 7229-7239, 2021
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