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Issue title: Special Section: Intelligent, Smart and Scalable Cyber-Physical Systems
Guest editors: V. Vijayakumar, V. Subramaniyaswamy, Jemal Abawajy and Longzhi Yang
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Ramachandran, Sumalatha | Palivela, Lakshmi Harika; *
Affiliations: Department of Information Technology, Madras Institute of Technology, Anna University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Lakshmi Harika Palivela, Department of Information Technology, Madras Institute of Technology, Anna University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: The importance of the surveillance is increasing every day. Surveillance is monitoring of activities, behavior and other changing information. An intelligent automatic system to detect behavior of the human is very important in public places. For this necessity, a framework is proposed to detect suspicious human behavior as well as tracking of human who is doing some unusual activity such as fighting and threatening actions and also distinguishing the human normal activities from the suspicious behavior. The human activity is recognized by extracting the features using the convolution neural network (CNN) on the extracted optical flow slices and pre-training the activities based on the real-time activities. The obtained learned feature creates a score for each input which is used to predict the type of activity and it is classified using multi-class support vector machine (MSVM). This improved design will provide better surveillance system than existing. Such system can be used in public places like shopping mall, railway station or in a closed environment such as ATM where security is the prime concern. The performance of the system is evaluated, by using different standard datasets having different objects and achieved 95% performance as explained in experimental analysis.
Keywords: Suspicious activity detection, optical flow, convolutional neural networks, support vector machine, multi-class SVM
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-179003
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 4507-4518, 2019
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