Affiliations: State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Physics
and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract: Ground-based simultaneous observations of sun direct and scattering
radiation were carried out in Dunhuang for nearly 2 years. Aerosol optical
depth, Angstrom wavelength exponent and size distribution were obtained from
solar extinction and sky radiation. Water vapor content was obtained from sun
direct radiation measurement at 940 nm. Relationship between aerosol properties
and water vapor was discussed. Results showed that distinct seasonality of
aerosol optical depth and Angstrom wavelength exponent was corresponding to
seasonal variation of dust activity. Aerosol relative size distribution kept
stable and volume concentration change was the reason resulting in variation of
aerosol optical depth. Water vapor had minor effects on aerosol optical and
physical properties.