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Article type: Short Communication
Authors: Sinning, Marianaa; b; * | van Rooyen, Jan Pierec | Venegas-Francke, Pabloa | Vásquez, Carolinaa; 1 | Behrens, María Isabela; b | Ramírez, Alfredoc; d; *
Affiliations: [a] Hospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile | [b] Clinica Alemana de Santiago, Santiago, Chile | [c] Institute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany | [d] Section for Clinical and Molecular Neurogenetics, Neurology Department, University Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany
Correspondence: [*] Correspondence to: Dr. Mariana Sinning, Opazo, Departamento de Neurología Neurocirugía, Hospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile, Santos Dumont 999, Santiago, Chile. Fax: +56 02 4177604, E-mail: [email protected]; Dr. Alfredo Ramirez, Section for Clinical and Molecular Neurogenetics, Neurology Department, University Luebeck Maria-Goeppert-Strasse 1, D-23562, Luebeck, Germany. Tel.: +49 451 2903 351; Fax: +49 451 2903 355; E-mail: [email protected].
Note: [1] Current address: Clínica Las Condes, Santiago, Chile.
Note: [] Handling Associate Editor: Julie Schneider
Abstract: Autosomal dominant early-onset Alzheimer's disease (ADEOAD) is associated predominantly with mutations in the genes that codify for presenilin 1 (PSEN1). Only a few ADEOAD families have been reported from Latin America. This is an extended Chilean pedigree affected by ADEOAD along 4 generations. The age of onset of dementia was between 38 and 42 years. Early manifestations were anxiety and depression. Mutation analysis revealed a heterozygous G to C transversion at position 438 of the mRNA in PSEN1 in all affected members. This is the first report of a Chilean family with ADEOAD to include mutation analysis.
Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, early-onset Alzheimer's disease (ADEOAD), presenilin 1, PSEN 1 protein
DOI: 10.3233/JAD-2010-100135
Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 757-761, 2010
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