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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Li, Hongmin* | Ye, Xiucai | Imakura, Akira | Sakurai, Tetsuya
Affiliations: Department of Computer Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Hongmin Li, Department of Computer Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan. E-mail: [email protected].
Abstract: A fundamental problem in machine learning is ensemble clustering, that is, combining multiple base clusterings to obtain improved clustering result. However, most of the existing methods are unsuitable for large-scale ensemble clustering tasks owing to efficiency bottlenecks. In this paper, we propose a large-scale spectral ensemble clustering (LSEC) method to balance efficiency and effectiveness. In LSEC, a large-scale spectral clustering-based efficient ensemble generation framework is designed to generate various base clusterings with low computational complexity. Thereafter, all the base clusterings are combined using a bipartite graph partition-based consensus function to obtain improved consensus clustering results. The LSEC method achieves a lower computational complexity than most existing ensemble clustering methods. Experiments conducted on ten large-scale datasets demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the LSEC method. The MATLAB code of the proposed method and experimental datasets are available at https://github.com/Li-Hongmin/MyPaperWithCode.
Keywords: Ensemble clustering, spectral clustering, landmark selection, approximate similarity computation, large-scale clustering
DOI: 10.3233/IDA-216240
Journal: Intelligent Data Analysis, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 59-77, 2023
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