Affiliations: Computer Science and Engineering, University of South
Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA. E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract: We present a method for solving service allocation problems in which
a set of services must be allocated to a set of agents so as to maximize a
global utility. The method is completely distributed so it can scale to any
number of services without degradation. We first formalize the service
allocation problem and then present a simple hill-climbing, a global
hill-climbing, and a bidding-protocol algorithm for solving it. We analyze the
expected performance of these algorithms as a function of various problem
parameters such as the branching factor and the number of agents. Finally, we
use the sensor allocation problem, an instance of a service allocation problem,
to show the bidding protocol at work. The simulations also show that phase
transition on the expected quality of the solution exists as the amount of
communication between agents increases.