Affiliations: College of Business Administration, Northeastern
University, Boston, MA 02115, USA
Note: [] Corresponding author: R. Balachandra, 314 Hayden Hall,
Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA, Tel.: +1 617 373 4755; E-mail:
[email protected]
Abstract: Companies successful in one product category or technology often
fail badly when they enter into new markets or new technologies. The failure is
not due to poor personnel or poor product design. In most cases the failure
results from an inappropriate management approach to the new product
development project. In this paper, we examine the reasons for such failures
and present case studies of successful and failing projects. We relate these
incidents to a theoretical framework for classifying new product development
projects based on their contextual nature. This framework leads to determining
the right approach for any new product development project based on its
contextual nature.